Monsoon deficit hits 15% as El Nino threatens Kharif harvest

The latest monsoon assessment shows that the rainfall deficit across the country has expanded to 15 percent, a significant shortfall from the long‑term average. Meteorological officials attribute the worsening shortfall to the early onset of an El Nino episode, which typically suppresses monsoon activity over the Indian subcontinent.

Agricultural analysts warn that the reduced rainfall could have a direct impact on the Kharif sowing window, as many rain‑fed regions rely on timely monsoon showers for seed germination and early growth. A 15 percent deficit raises concerns about lower yields for staple crops such as rice, maize and pulses, especially in states that depend heavily on monsoon rain.

The Ministry of Agriculture and the Indian Meteorological Department are closely monitoring the situation and have urged farmers to adopt water‑conserving practices, consider drought‑tolerant seed varieties, and stay prepared for supplemental irrigation where possible. Further updates will be issued as the monsoon progresses and El Nino’s influence becomes clearer.