Barda Forest Identified as Viable Second Habitat for Asiatic Lions, Study Shows

A scientific assessment conducted in Gujarat has concluded that the Barda forest region offers the ecological conditions needed for Asiatic lions to thrive over the long term. The study evaluated factors such as prey availability, water sources, and habitat connectivity, determining that the area can sustain a viable lion population beyond the traditional stronghold of Gir. Researchers suggest that Barda could serve as a complementary refuge, reducing pressure on the existing reserve and enhancing the species' overall resilience. Conservation authorities are expected to consider the findings in future management plans aimed at securing the future of India's national animal. The report underscores the importance of expanding protected habitats to ensure genetic diversity and mitigate risks associated with a single‑site population.